Trademarking Industrial Machines & Tools in Class 7: Everything You Need to Know
Introduction
In the world of manufacturing and industrial production, machinery and tools play a crucial role. Companies investing in innovative equipment and mechanical tools must protect their brand identity to stay competitive in the market. One of the most effective ways to secure your brand is by registering a trademark under Class 7. But what exactly does this classification cover, and why is it essential for businesses dealing in machinery and tools? This guide will help you understand everything you need to know about Class 7 trademarks, from eligibility to the application process.

What is Trademark Class 7?
Trademark Class 7 is a classification under the Nice Classification (NCL) system that specifically covers machinery and tools used for industrial, commercial, and agricultural purposes. This class includes a wide range of mechanical equipment such as engines, motors, machine parts, and various industrial tools used in production and manufacturing processes.
Goods Covered Under Class 7
Class 7 covers various types of machinery and tools, including but not limited to:
- Engines and Motors – Electrical and non-electrical motors used in industrial applications.
- Machine Tools – Tools used in machining, such as lathes, milling machines, and drilling machines.
- Agricultural Machinery – Equipment such as tractors, harvesters, and irrigation pumps.
- Industrial Robots – Automated machinery used in factories and assembly lines.
- Construction Equipment – Machines like bulldozers, cranes, and excavators.
- Packaging Machines – Machinery for filling, sealing, and labeling products.
- Printing Machines – Industrial printers and offset printing presses.
- Pumps and Compressors – Industrial-grade pumps and air compressors.
Why Should You Trademark Machinery & Tools Under Class 7?
- Brand Protection
- Registering a trademark ensures that your brand name, logo, or unique symbol is legally protected against unauthorized use.
- Exclusive Rights
- A trademark gives you exclusive ownership, allowing you to use your brand identity without the risk of infringement.
- Business Credibility
- A registered trademark enhances your company’s credibility and establishes trust among customers and business partners.
- Legal Safeguard
- Trademark registration provides legal backing in case of disputes or counterfeit issues.
- Market Expansion
- Having a registered trademark allows you to expand your brand presence globally, ensuring consistent branding in different regions.
How to Register a Trademark in Class 7
The process of registering a trademark in Class 7 follows these key steps:
Step 1: Conduct a Trademark Search
Before filing your application, conduct a trademark search to ensure that your brand name or logo is unique and not already registered. This can be done through the official government trademark database.
Step 2: Prepare Required Documents
To register your trademark, you need the following documents:
- Business registration certificate
- Trademark name/logo
- Owner details (individual or company)
- A detailed description of goods under Class 7
- Power of attorney (if filed through an agent)
Step 3: File the Trademark Application
Submit your application with the respective trademark office either online or through a physical submission. You need to pay the required application fee at this stage.
Step 4: Examination Process
Once the application is submitted, the trademark office examines it for compliance with trademark laws. If no objections are found, the application proceeds further.
Step 5: Publication in Trademark Journal
If the examiner approves the application, the trademark is published in the official trademark journal for public review. If there are no oppositions within 30-90 days, the registration moves to the next step.
Step 6: Trademark Registration Certificate
Once the opposition period is over and no disputes arise, the trademark office grants the official registration certificate. Your brand is now legally protected under Class 7.
Common Mistakes to Avoid When Registering in Class 7
- Not Conducting a Trademark Search
- Always check for existing trademarks to avoid rejection or legal issues.
- Choosing a Generic Name
- Trademarks must be unique. Avoid generic or commonly used names.
- Incorrect Classification
- Ensure you file under the correct class to avoid legal complications.
- Incomplete Documentation
- Missing or incorrect documents can lead to delays or rejection.
- Ignoring Opposition Notices
- If someone opposes your application, respond promptly with legal support.
Cost and Timeline for Trademark Registration in Class 7
The cost of registering a trademark in Class 7 varies by country and the method of application. On average:
- Government Fee: ₹4,500 – ₹9,000 in India (for individuals and businesses, respectively)
- Attorney Fee (if applicable): ₹5,000 – ₹20,000
The registration process typically takes 12-24 months, depending on objections, oppositions, or delays in examination.
Conclusion
Trademarking your machinery and tools under Class 7 is a vital step in protecting your brand identity and securing your market position. It not only offers exclusive rights but also safeguards against infringement and enhances business credibility. By following the correct registration process and avoiding common mistakes, you can ensure that your brand remains protected and recognized in the industry.
About VMK Professionals
At VMK Professionals, we specialize in trademark registration, legal compliance, and business advisory services across India. Our team of experts helps businesses register trademarks in Class 7 and other categories, ensuring a seamless application process. Whether you are a startup or an established brand, we provide expert guidance to protect your intellectual property. Contact us today to secure your brand and gain a competitive edge in the market!