Step-by-Step Guide to Trademarking Industrial Oils and Lubricants in Class 4
In today’s competitive market, building a strong brand for industrial oils, lubricants, and fuels is essential. Customers trust brands that are recognizable, reliable, and legally protected. However, if your brand name is not trademarked, competitors may copy it, leading to confusion and financial loss.
Registering a trademark under Class 4 ensures that only you can legally use your brand name and logo for industrial oils, greases, lubricants, and fuels. This guide will explain everything you need to know about trademarking your industrial oil and lubricant brand step by step.

What is Trademark Class 4?
A trademark is a legal right that gives you exclusive ownership over your brand name, logo, or slogan. In India, trademarks are divided into 45 different classes, each representing a specific category of goods or services.
Class 4 covers:
- Industrial Oils and Greases – Engine oils, hydraulic oils, gear oils
- Lubricants – Automotive lubricants, industrial lubricants
- Fuels – Petrol, diesel, biofuels, natural gas
- Illuminants – Kerosene, lamp oils, candles
- Waxes – Paraffin wax, beeswax, synthetic wax
If your business deals with any of these products, you need to register under Class 4 to secure legal protection.
Why Trademarking Your Brand in Class 4 is Important
1. Prevents Brand Theft
Without a trademark, anyone can use a similar name and confuse your customers. A registered trademark stops others from copying your brand name or logo.
2. Gives You Legal Rights
With a trademark, only you have the right to use your brand name for Class 4 products. If someone else tries to use it, you can take legal action.
3. Increases Brand Value
A registered trademark is a business asset. If you plan to expand, franchise, or sell your business in the future, a trademark increases its market value.
4. Builds Customer Trust
Customers prefer brands that are legally protected. A trademark shows that your brand is authentic and credible.
5. Helps in Business Expansion
If you plan to sell your industrial oils and lubricants internationally, having a registered trademark makes it easier to expand into global markets.
Step-by-Step Guide to Trademark Your Brand in Class 4
Step 1: Choose a Unique Brand Name
Your brand name should be distinct and creative. Avoid common or generic names like “Best Oil” or “Super Lubricant,” as they may be rejected.
Step 2: Conduct a Trademark Search
Before applying, check if your brand name is already registered. You can do this by searching on the IP India website. If your name is taken, you must modify it or choose another one.
Step 3: File the Trademark Application
Once you confirm that your brand name is unique, you need to file a trademark application. You can apply:
- Online through the IP India website
- With the help of a trademark consultant or lawyer
Step 4: Submit Required Documents
Your application must include:
- Brand Name and Logo – The trademark you want to register
- Trademark Class – Class 4 (for industrial oils, lubricants, and fuels)
- Applicant Details – Name, address, and business type
- Description of Goods – A short description of your products
- Application Fees – The government fee for registration
Step 5: Trademark Examination
The Trademark Office will review your application to check if:
- The name is similar to existing trademarks
- It follows all legal guidelines
- There are any objections
If there are objections, you must submit a response or attend a hearing to justify your trademark.
Step 6: Trademark Publication
If your application passes the examination, your trademark will be published in the Trademark Journal for four months. This allows the public to raise objections if they have any.
- No objections? The process moves forward smoothly.
- Objections raised? You will need to defend your trademark in a hearing.
Step 7: Receive Your Trademark Certificate
If no objections are raised, your trademark is officially registered, and you will receive a Trademark Registration Certificate. You can now legally use the ® symbol with your brand name.
How Long Does Trademark Registration Take?
The entire process can take 12-18 months. However, you can start using the ™ symbol once you file your application.
Trademark Registration Fees in India
- ₹4,500 – For individuals, startups, and small businesses
- ₹9,000 – For large companies and LLPs
Common Mistakes to Avoid in Trademark Registration
1. Choosing a Name That is Too Common
If your brand name is too generic, it may be rejected. Make sure your brand name is unique and creative.
2. Not Checking for Similar Trademarks
Before applying, always check for existing trademarks to avoid rejection.
3. Delaying the Registration Process
If you delay your trademark registration, someone else might register a similar name first.
4. Forgetting to Renew the Trademark
Trademarks are valid for 10 years. You must renew them on time to keep your rights.
How to Protect Your Trademark After Registration?
1. Use Your Trademark Regularly
Your trademark should appear on products, packaging, advertisements, and websites to maintain ownership.
2. Monitor for Infringements
Keep an eye out for competitors using similar names. If they do, take legal action immediately.
3. Apply for International Protection
If you plan to expand globally, apply for an international trademark under the Madrid Protocol.
4. Renew Your Trademark on Time
To keep your trademark rights, renew your registration every 10 years.
Conclusion
If you own a business dealing with industrial oils, greases, lubricants, or fuels, protecting your brand identity is crucial. Trademark registration under Class 4 ensures that only you have legal rights over your brand name.
If you need expert assistance in trademark registration, VMK Professionals is here to help. Contact us today to secure your brand name!